In 1960’s England there were two
distinct camps when it came to bands: rockers (The Beatles, The
Kinks) and R&B/Blues groups (The Rolling Stones, The Yardbirds,
The Who). Like the celebrated gangs The Bloods and The Crypts, the
two were constantly vying for territory, not on the mean streets of
L.A. or New York, but rather in the dank, dingy nightclubs of
Birmingham and London. Soon, the stakes of the game became greater
once The Beatles catapulted into worldwide domination, and the
playing field moved from clubs to the Top 40 charts. Of all the
British Invasion success stories, no one band better encapsulated the
very essence of the entire English R&B movement than Eric Burdon
& The Animals. Though others would refine their sound with their
newfound success, Burdon and company would never lose the edgy grit
that defined their music from day one.
Hailing from Newcastle, The Animals
were truly the antithesis of the carefully-constructed Beatles image.
Long before manager Andrew Loog Oldham manufactured the infamous
Rolling Stones bad-boy perception with such eye-grabbing headlines as
“Would You Let You Daughter Marry A Rolling Stone?”, The Animals
were the real deal. Armed with their irascible, elfin frontman Eric
Burdon, the group was steadily gaining notoriety by re-working folk
and blues standards into uniquely electrifying arrangements. Whether
covering songs by Nina Simone or John Lee Hooker, The Animals branded
the material all their own, often permanently overshadowing the
original. Perhaps no better instance exemplifies just how
devastatingly good they were at this technique than their
transatlantic instant classic “House of The Rising Sun”. Covering
Bob Dylan from his debut LP (which itself was a cover of Dave Van
Ronk), The Animals took the song to an even darker place, all the
while adding just enough pop sensibility to create interest from the
all-important teenage record-buying sect.
While the turbulent 60’s unfolded, the band’s
tempestuous personal and business struggles were matched only by
their chart success. Huge tracks like “We Gotta Get Out of This
Place”, “It’s My Life”, and “Don’t Let Me Be
Misunderstood” firmly ensconced The Animals into their placement as
Britain’s preeminent R&B powerhouse. However hits alone could
not unify the ever-growing conflicts within the ranks. Founding
member Chas Chandler left to fully focus on managing an up-and-coming
guitarist by the name of Jimi Hendrix. Soon varying incarnations of
The Animals were formed, with new musicians replacing old, including
future Police guitarist Andy Summers. Adding a slight psychedelic
tinge to their songs, hits like “Sky Pilot” and “San Franciscan
Nights” followed.
But as the decade came to an end, so did The Animals.
Burdon teamed up with War, a Latin / funk flavored outfit from Long
Beach for two albums and accompanying tours. Their first release with
Eric in the lead was “Spill The Wine”, an FM mainstay classic for
over thirty-seven years. However his tenure with the band would be
relatively short-lived.
Throughout the ensuing decades, The Animals would
reunite for various short tours and spotty recordings. Though they
would never match the success that defined a sound throughout the
sixties, their enduring influence on rock & roll is undeniable.
The very simple act of surviving places Eric Burdon alongside Mick
Jagger and Paul McCartney as one of the most inimitable figures in
the history of rock.